Rules & Regulations
Garba, Raas & Folk Dance
01
Competition Structure
Competition Rules
Age divisions, categories, time limits
AGE DIVISION
Minor
6–10
Junior
11–16
Youth
17–29
Adult
30–50
Years old
Senior
51–70
3 Categories Per Division
🪔
Garba
🎭
Folk
🥢
Raas
⏱ Time Limit
Minimum 4:30 minutes and maximum of 6:00 minutes per entry will be strictly enforced with a penalty of 10 points for every 10 seconds over 6 minutes for all dance categories. No introductory message incorporated by the entrants in the MP3 will be accepted.
⏱ Liability
👥 Participation
In a given year, any individual involved as a participant, manager, choreographer, or director in a competitive team must not be involved in the management of the competition, judging, as well as trophy distribution at North American level.
- – Minimum participants: 8 participants for Junior, Senior, Adult
- – Minimum participants: 12 participants for Minor
- – Maximum 16 participants in all categories
🎯 Items Limit
One choreographer / organization / school may bring only 5 items overall. Additional items will be disqualified.
COSTUMES
While wishing to promote and encourage creativity, and recognizing that aesthetic sense is highly individual, the designer should ensure that the apparel reflects and resembles the traditional attire of the region from which the dance originates. For example, a Bhil or Adivasi dance costume should represent the traditions of Gujarat and not Andhra Pradesh. Similarly, a Dang costume should not resemble costumes from Madhya Pradesh or Assam.
Costume change on or off stage during the performance is not allowed.
Many tribal costumes should not be worn above the knee on the legs. However, Ghaghara and Chaniya length for other communities should be worn **six inches below the knee** as a norm.
🎵 Song Requirements
- – Selected song must be Gujarati; lyrics and the rhythm should match with the choreography.
- – The song must be no more than 6:00 minutes.
- – Super imposed dandia in Raas music is not allowed.
- – Song must be recorded on MP3 format only; there should not be any other music or songs on the USB Flash Drive. The USB Flash Drive must be sent with the entry forms.
- – The Choreographer or Manager should keep the backup copy for the day of the FOGANA competition.
- – Solo dancing in folk dance is not permitted.
⚠️ Conflict of Interest: Any individual participating as a participant, manager, choreographer or director may NOT be involved in competition management, judging, or trophy distribution at North American level in the same year.
02
Dance Category
Garba
FOGANA Rules for Garba Presentation
01
02
Use of props is not allowed in Garba. Even though in actuality a Garba is a folk dance whose essence is claps, clicks and a circular formation, where the mandh and the Diwa is used sometimes in traditional Garba performances, for the sake of the logistics of a competition evaluation, FOGANA has opted to categorize all prop use (including mandh and diwa) as being defined as a Folk category.
03
Only girls may participate in Garba.
04
Brief Description of Garba Categories
🏺 Prachin Garba
✨ Arvachin Garba
🎶 Classical Garba
03
Dance Category
Folk Dances
Gujarati folk dances come in many varieties and may be performed using a wide range of props. These dances are performed for religious, social, vocational, tribal, and marital occasions, and can be presented in various combinations and styles. Some folk dances may also be performed without any props, such as the Bhil dance.
FOGANA Rules for Folk Dance Presentation
01
02
Props must be used for 60% of the performance
03
No stage effects: steam, smoke, lighting machines, disco balls etc.
04
Use of props is not mandatory (e.g. Bhil dance).
05
No acrobatic, gymnastic or cheerleading steps or choreography.
Brief Description of Some Folk Dances
🪵 Tippani
🌿 Bhil (Tribal) Dance
🌾 Supada
🪔 Diva Dance
🥁 Duff, Khanjari & Rumaal
⚙️ Garbi & Others
Generally performed by boys, out of which 25% may be girls dressed as boys, for which all rules and regulations for folk dance apply.
Other varieties include:
Bedlu or Ghada, Aahir (Milkman) dance, Manjeera, Goff Gunthan.
04
Dance Category
Raas
FOGANA Rules for Raas Participation
01
Raas can be performed by All Boys, Boy/Girl partners, or Girls Only
02
Lines, variety of formations & patterns are allowed using small sticks
03
Dang-Lila of Rajasthan (long sticks) is not acceptable.
04
All dandias must be held in hands without hoops, strings or attachments
05
Use of Dholi is allowed for entry only. No instrument-carrying performer after entry and during exit.
06
Music should not be re-dubbed with a super-imposed dandiya beats. Disco Dandiya, enhanced re-mixes and other fusion music are not acceptable.
LIGHTING — Lighting on the stage will be preset to the optimal lighting for viewing and will not be changed in the middle of the program.
STAGE AND CURTAIN
- Two representatives of the performing team are allowed to assist the stage management during their performance.
- Up to 3 minutes of stage preparation is allowed before the competition.
05
Evaluation
Evaluation
Criteria
Description
Points
Entry / Opening
25
Lyrics / Appropriateness
50
Steps / Choreography / Rhythms
50
Action / Expression
50
Coordination / Synchronization
50
Costume / Jewelry
50
Innovation / Originality
50
Exit
25
Overall Impression
50
Total
400
Tie Breaker: In the event of a tied score, the total of Steps, Coordination, Innovation and Action will be used to break the tie. Best Costume tie: total of Innovation and Overall Impression. Best Choreography tie: total of Action, Coordination and Innovation.
06
Registration
Entry Fees & Forms
ENTRY FORMS
- Accurately and completely filled Entry Forms and Travel Forms, along with the appropriate fees, must be submitted to the assigned tabulation team by the prescribed due date in order for a team to participate in the regional competition.
- Proof of age for all participants must be attached to the Entry Form.
- An organization or choreographer may enter up to four items in the competition.
- Team manager must acknowledge the intention to participate and fill out the travel form and a copy of the entry form with entry fee, and send it to the hosting organization by due dates.
- Competing teams will be allowed to have one representative from the dance team to supervise sound, curtain & lights during the performance.
ENTRY FEES
$200 per entry
1. Entry Form
2. Travel Form
3. Proof of Age
4. USB Flash Drive
EMCEES
- Up to 6 emcees can be used to introduce the item using the description provided on the entry form by choreographers.
- Emcees will only mention the description, sequence number of the competition item and the divisional category to introduce the item. The team identity related information such as the choreographer’s, Manager’s, Participant’s name or any other must not be mentioned.
- While promoting the youth, mature and qualified emcees must be selected for the program. A Gujarati and English speaking emcees combination is a good combination to introduce the item to the mixed audience.
07
Judges
Judging Panel
To provide fair, accurate and non-discriminatory judgment on the dance competition, qualified and dedicated judges will be selected.
Judges will be allowed to have a blank piece of paper for note-keeping.
A modified judge’s scorecard will be in place to reflect even numbers in all categories for easier and better tabulation.
📊 Number of Judges
- Less than 15 items: Regional Chairman decides
- Up to 15 items: 3 judges
- Up to 24 items: 3–5 judges
- More than 24 items: 7 judges
🏅 High / Low Score
When there are more than 6 judges, the highest and lowest scores are removed before tabulation — same method used in Olympic scoring to remove bias and favoritism.
Judge Qualifications
- Must be knowledgeable where Gujarati Folk Dance is concerned.
- It is desirable to have the judge take part in competition as a participant or choreographer prior to judging a regional competition.
- Must attend the Judge’s briefing.
- Must have filled out the Judge’s Biodata form.
- Must have judged at least 2 regional competitions, or have extensive knowledge of Gujarati folk dances, to judge the NA competition.
- Disqualification to participate as a judge in competition is possible if discriminatory actions are found in judging.
- If asked to do so, must be prepared to explain their marks to the Grievance committee at the end of competition.
- Judge must NOT have a conflict of interest with the competition, i.e.:
- Have an immediate relative participating in the current year’s competition.
- Is choreographing for FOGANA in the current year.
- Have contact with any FOGANA related person in the town of the competition.
- Have judged in another region that year.
Training
- Judge’s knowledge of Gujarati Folk Dances is essential to start.
- Judge’s briefing before the competition is another source to sharpen the skill and stay current with changes in FOGANA standards.
- Judges must read the rules and regulations booklet before they attend the competition.
- Qualified choreographers can also attend the briefings with the judging chairman’s permission (if they are not participating in the current year’s competition).
- Additional judges can also attend the briefings with the judging chairman’s permission.
- Performance analysis of judging is available from tabulation upon request.
Analysis — Judging analysis will be done by comparing the individual judge's score with the average score of all judges in the competition, for every item judged, by the tabulation.
TABULATION & INFORMATION STORAGE
- Only the FOGANA approved tabulation program will be used during the competition for a valid result.
- Provide access to a tabulation program to NA competition.
- Train local members to use the program in every active region.
- Supervise the tabulation process at NA competitions.
- Maintain the database of competition results, memberships and also judges’ biodata as appropriate.
- Prepare reports for use of Regional Chairman and Executive committee.
- Create the competition sequence of the items as follows: Garba, Folk Dance, Raas in all Divisions by age.
Score Procedure
- Enter the items and judge related required data in the program.
- All competition items will be given a sequence number per rule.
- Pre-print the score forms (only tabulation printed forms will be used).
- Print the time check form, judge signing form and work paper.
- Let judges sign in the seating arrangement to confirm the correct letter code assigned to the judge.
- Deliver the score forms to judges before competition start, one item at a time.
- Collect the scored forms from the judges and replace with the next competition item number forms.
- Enter the data in the program accurately. Confirm the data entry accuracy.
- Before starting to enter the next item score, the total points of the entered item must match in all data entry stations.
- At the end, consult the host and grievance committee if there were any penalties to be applied for any item.
- Print the result and stuff the envelopes to announce the winners.
- Help Emcee to announce the result and the award process.
- Take a backup of the entered data.
- Analyze the data.
- Keep the scored forms and grievance forms for further verification.
High / Low Score — During the tabulation process, the scores of all judges are entered into the program, but during result calculation the highest and the lowest scores of the judges will not be used. This is used only when there are more than 6 judges in the competition. This method is preferred and used in Olympic score calculation. This allows any kind of bias or favoritism from the judges to be removed to achieve fair judging.
08
Awards
Prizes & Penalties
First, Second and Third prize winners in each division and each category will be awarded to the team, as tabulated by the tabulation team from the score forms used by the panel of judges during the competition.
In the event of a tied score, the total of Steps, Coordination, Innovation and Action will be used to break the tie.
🥇
1st Place
Per division, per category
🥈
2nd Place
Per division, per category
🥉
3rd Place
Per division, per category
👗 Best Costume Prize
🎬 Best Choreography Prize
Qualifying Teams — To qualify for a non-compete item, if there are not enough entries in a particular category to conduct a competition, the judges' scores will be considered for qualification. The item must score more than 75% to qualify.
SAFETY CODE
FOGANA or the host organization where the competition is held, and/or any other facility used by the teams or host during the whole competition event, will not be responsible for any physical injury incurred by any individual participating in the competition. All stage users MUST comply with fire and safety regulations of the facility.
- No glass bangles or jewelry in dressing rooms and on stage.
- No colors, objects, paper confetti, grains or particles allowed which can injure bare feet.
GRIEVANCES & PENALTIES
Winning or losing the award is part of the competition. But as long as you have put your best effort into competition, you are always the winner.
All grievances and resolutions must be in writing on the grievance form.
The Judge’s decision is considered final; however, if all the members of the grievance committee find an abnormality or erratic score in a judge’s decision, the judge can explain the matter to the grievance committee, or the judge’s score can be removed by disqualifying the score of that judge.
In any event of applying a penalty to a team, if the final result is changed, then the new result will be the final result even after the result has been announced.
Judges will be asked to watch for the following competition rule violations and give appropriate penalties during judging. Choreographers should NOT file any grievance based on the following reasons:
- Non-circular formation, other than transition, in Garba.
- Use of acrobatic, gymnastic or cheerleading routine.
- If props used are more than 2, or used less than 60% of time.
Penalty Reference
Tabulation committee is allowed to file and apply the following penalties:
- If more than 15% of the participants are outside the –2 or +1 year from the age bracket, or the participant is outside the allowed age range, the tabulation team can assess the penalty as follows:
- For each violation of the age requirement, the penalty will be disqualification in results.
- In case proof of age is missing with the entry form, the proof of age should be sent 1 month prior to the competition or the entry form will be rejected.
- Stage or backstage was left messy and needed extra cleaning: 25 points penalty.
- Stage preparation, before performing the item, took more than 3 minutes: 25 points penalty.
Tabulation can file and apply penalties if:
- Item performed for more than 6 minutes on stage: 10 points for every 10 seconds over 6 minutes.
Choreographer is allowed to file the following grievance:
- Any infraction will result in a penalty of 50 points.
Executive committee can file and apply the following penalties if:
- Any team participants found booing other teams: 25 points penalty.
- Misbehaving or creating a hostile scene may bar the team and/or choreographer from participating for one year.
In the event of any penalties applied to a team, it must be notified and explained to the offending choreographer or manager of the team.
- If more than 15% of the participants are outside the –2 or +1 year from the age bracket, or the participant is outside the allowed age range, the tabulation team can assess the penalty as follows:
09
MISCELLANEOUS
Website
FOGANA.ORG is the website for the organization and will be kept updated. You are requested to refer to the website and follow the instructions.
The Executive committee has the following active sub-committees:
- Rules and Regulations
- Judges
- Tabulation
Since the NA Executive committee has active sub-committees and the expertise and access to historic data are maintained at NA level, the host will assign appropriate committee chairs from their side and must allow them to work with the NA Executive committee’s sub-committee chairs.
For general guidance and other help, the host can always consult the Regional Council Chairman or Executive committee Executive Vice President.
Judging Committee
Select and coordinate the judge selection for the competition.
Tabulation and Information Storage Committee
- Select and approve the tabulation program.
- Supervise and coordinate tabulation with the host tabulation team.
- Maintain the database of information (competition results, membership data, judges data, songs data).
- Maintain the tabulation program.
Organizational Roles
Chairman
- Host the regional competition and promote the FOGANA goal.
- Follow the constitution and Rules and Regulations of FOGANA.
- Support the Executive council and their agenda.
Vice Chairman
- Support the Chairman’s goal in promoting FOGANA.
Secretary
- Must keep the minutes of all meetings.
- Communicate with regional membership, council and Executive committee.
Treasurer
- Maintain accounting information for the region.
- Must open a bank account in the name of FOGANA using NA tax ID.
- Submit the accounting information to NA Treasurer on time.
Delegates
Representatives of each city should actively participate in the FOGANA organization by representing their city.
10
APPENDIX I — STAGE COORDINATING COMMITTEE
After the Program Chairperson and/or Tabulation have received all the entries, a sequence for the program should be made by tabulation. This will be published in the centerfold of the program guide. Their item number will refer to the teams from the program guide.
When assigning numbers, do not count prayer dances, etc. The tabulation and judges will use these numbers as well.
Before the Program
Visit the program hall and backstage areas. Decide which green rooms will be used — will teams have to share dressing areas? If so, assign rooms/areas for each group. Usually the senior groups are told to come to the backstage areas later so that the earlier groups can finish.
Assignments can also be made by city or area. Please mark with signs.
Design a flow for the teams — i.e. how to enter the backstage area, dressing area to main stage area, where the line-ups will be, stage to immediate left of stage. This flow should be explained to the choreographers/managers just prior to the program. Please mark these areas with clear signs.
Stage Coordinator and Runner Responsibilities
- Main Stage Coordinator — will be present at the side of stage at all times.
- The team manager/choreographer must remain present during the performance to inform the main stage coordinator of opening/closing of curtains and starting of the music.
- Communicate with the Emcee of any changes in order of item performance.
- Communicate with the judging coordinator and tabulation committee of any changes in order or of skipped items.
- Lighting Person — Maintain consistent lighting throughout the program, unless requested by the choreographer/manager in advance (e.g. light to be dimmed for a “diva” dance).
- Music Control — The USB Flash Drive should be numbered and marked with the team name.
- Curtain Pull — The manager and/or the choreographer should be nearby to inform the stage coordinator when to open/close the curtains.
- 2–3 runners to line up items and inform teams to be ready, also 1 person to exit the team off the stage. Preferably energized and assertive volunteers. Must be able to stand and run for 3 hours.
- Stage coordinators will need a broom to sweep the stage between items if the previous team leaves behind any debris (i.e. hair pins, jewelry, dandia pieces, clothing glitter, etc.).
- After the team is done with their performance, they must clear away the stage and return to their seats.
General Program Flow
- Welcome
- Prayer / Welcome dance
- Keynote / Guest speaker (optional)
- Complementary (optional)
- Minor
- Junior (somewhere halfway: an intermission)
- Senior
- Adult
- Complementary (optional)
- Judges introduction
- Vote of Thanks, Sponsor Acknowledgment
- Results and Awards
To Maintain Program Flow
5 items should be lined up for the program to begin; a choreographer/manager must be present with their team:
- On stage to perform
- Immediate left of stage
- In the hallway leading to backstage area
- In the hallway
- In the hallway
- Prompted and ready in the green room
Points to consider:
- Each item is a maximum of 6 minutes. There will be 1–3 minutes between each item to allow for announcement of the item and to give the judges a breather.
- For a 20 item program: you are looking at 160–200 minutes = 2h 40m to 3h 20m.
- Only 2–3 minutes between items. Curtains close, move one group out in the right direction, incoming group from the left direction, Emcee announces the item number and song, curtains open, music GO.
Uniqueness of FOGANA Programs
- This is a competition and we need to ensure fairness to all the teams.
- Teams are from in-town and out-of-town and therefore this does not allow for a stage rehearsal.
- To ensure fairness to all the participants, only the item number, description and category is announced to the audience. This limits the amount of information that the Emcee can announce.
11
PARTICIPATING TEAM PACKAGE (Send to Choreographer)
A mailing for prior to the competition should include:
- A letter of invitation
- Application forms (including participants’ names, age, birth dates)
- Travel form
- Pertinent form
- Grievance form
- Rules and Regulations form
- Time, location maps, contact persons’ phone numbers and email addresses
- Address of the host committee (who is in charge) to send the USB Flash Drive and application forms, including deadlines
- Accommodations information
- How to purchase tickets and accommodations for family and friends
Emcee Notes
The Emcee can only announce the item number and song. Therefore they should have some extra material in case of a delay. Must be able to keep the audience occupied and entertained during extra time taken by the team.
Award Presentation
- The participants are requested to remain in their seats and to keep aisles clear.
- Trophy donors are usually the ones to present the trophies.
- Announcement of the results: The sound coordinator should be given the results prior to the announcements. This will allow them to play the song as the winners go on stage to receive their trophy. This adds a nice touch to the program and adds some excitement for the kids and the audience. (They can play the song for that team — please play the song from the middle, if possible.)
- The participants are all given their own individual trophies. These can be boxed and handed to the team manager/choreographer for distribution prior to the competition.
Note: This is a working document and may change every year to accommodate changes approved by the Choreographers and the Executive committee. The current version of this document is available at FOGANA.ORG.
